Physiological quality of rice seeds as a function of different doses of the insecticide cyantraniliprole
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5747/ca.2023.v19.h518Keywords:
Oryza sativa, chemical control, cyantraniliproleAbstract
The seed is one of the main agricultural inputs and its quality is one of the key factors for success in rice cultivation. The objective of this work was to evaluate the physiological quality of rice seeds with different doses of the insecticide cyantraniliprole and its performance during storage of rice seeds. Rice seeds of the cultivar IRGA 424 RI treated at doses 0 (control), 10, 20, 40, 60, 80 and 100 mL of the product for each 100 kg of seeds were used. Evaluations were performed during storage periods 0, 60, 90, 135 and 180 days after treatment. Seed quality was monitored through the germination test, cold test and emergence. Under the conditions in which the work was carried out, we can conclude that: cyantraniliprole at doses of 60, 80 and 100 ml/100 kg of seeds provides greater germination when the seeds are not stored, however the dose of 60 mL/100 kg showed higher percentages of germination in other storage periods. For the cold test, cyantraniliprole in all doses was superior to the control without treatment and in the doses 60 mL/100kg of seeds it was superior in the storage times 0, 135 and 180 days, already in the storage periods 60 and 90 days the dose of 60 mL/100kg did not differ from the dose of 80 mL/100 kg. For the emergence of seedlings, the treatment with the insecticide at a dose of 60 mL/100kg of seeds was superior to the others, except for the storage period of 135 days.
Downloads
References
ALMEIDA, A. S. et al. Bioactivator in the physiological performance of rice seeds. Brazilian Seed Magazine, v. 33, p. 501-510, 2021.
ALMEIDA, A. S. et al. Thiamethoxam: an insecticide that improve seed rice germination at low temperature. Insecticides-Development of Safer and More Effective Technologies, p. 415, 2013.
BAIL, J. L. Relationships between soybean seed treatment, physiological and sanitary parameters and seed conservation. 2013. 41 f. Dissertation (Master in Science and Technology of Seeds) - State University of Ponta Grossa, 2013.
BALARDIN, R. S. et al. Seed treatment with fungicides and insecticides to reduce the effects of water stress in soybean plants. Rural Science, v.41, p.1120-1126, 2011. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-84782011000700002
BINSFELD, J. A. et al. Use of bioactivator, biostimulant and nutrient complex in soybean seeds. Tropical Agricultural Research, v.44, p.88-94, 2014. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1983-40632014000100010
CORDOVA, D. et al. Anthranilic diamides: a new class of insecticides with a novel mode of action, ryanodine receptor activation. Pesticides Biochemistry and Physiology, v.84, n.3, p.196-214, 2016. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pestbp.2005.07.005
CROSS, I. Effect of corn seed treatment with insecticides on grain yield. 2016.
DAN, L. G. M. et al. Physiological quality of soybean seeds treated with insecticides under the effect of storage. Brazilian Seed Magazine, v.32, p.131-139, 2020.
EMBRAPA RICE AND BEANS. Context data on rice (Oryza sativa L.) production in Brazil (1985-2015). 2020. Available at: http://www.cnpaf.embrapa.br/socioeconomia/index.htm. Accessed on: 06 Feb. 2021.
FESSEL, S. A. et al. Effect of chemical treatment on corn seed conservation during storage. Brazilian Seed Magazine, v.25, p.25-28, 2022.
FESSEL, S.A.; RODRIGUES, T.J.D.; FAGIOLI, M.; VIEIRA, R.D. Temperatura e período no teste de envelhecimento acelerado em sementes de milho. Revista Brasileira de Sementes, Brasília, v.22, n.2, p.163-170, 2003.
FRANCO, D. F. et al. Harvesting, drying, processing and treatment of irrigated rice seeds. Pellets: Embrapa Temperate Climate, 2013.
GROHS, M. et al. Performance of rice cultivars using growth regulators in different cropping systems. Brazilian Agricultural Research, v.47, p.776-783, 2012.
GRÜTZMACHER, A. D. et al. Chemical control of Oryzophagus oryzae (Costa Lima, 1936) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) on flooded rice by seed treatment. Current Agricultural Science and Technology, v.9, n.4, 2022.
MACHADO, A. A.; CONCEIÇÃO, A. R. Statistical analysis system for Windows. WinStat. Version 1.0. UFpel. silicate fertilizer. Bioscience Journal, v.29, p.1154-1162, 2003.
MARTINS, J. F. S. et al. Description and integrated management of insect pests in irrigated rice. Irrigated rice in southern Brazil, p. 635-675, 2019.
MARTINS, J. F. S. et al. Pests of irrigated rice. In: MAGALHÃES J.R. et al. Irrigated rice cultivation system in Brazil. Pelotas: Embrapa Temperate Climate, 2016. p.197-212.
MERTZ, L. M. et al. Physiological changes in rice seeds exposed to cold during the germination phase. Brazilian Seed Magazine, v.31, p.262-270, 2019.
MIURA, L. Diseases. In: EPAGRI. Irrigated rice: pre-germinated system. Florianópolis: EPAGRI/ GMC, 2022. p.203-227.
NASCIMENTO, W. M. (Ed.). Vegetable seed technology. Brasilia: Embrapa Vegetables, 2019.
SILVA, M. T. B. Insecticides in the protection of seeds and plants. Seed News, v.2, n.5, p.26-27, 2018.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Colloquium Agrariae. ISSN: 1809-8215
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.